Dropping Privileges
It is highly recommended not to run internet-facing services as root. For this reason, oidentd attempts to switch to an unprivileged user automatically after starting up.
Please note that oidentd needs to run as root on a small number of systems.
On these systems, a warning is printed at startup and privileges are not
dropped automatically.
Your system is affected by this limitation if oidentd --version
prints "Needs
root access: Yes".
Default User
By default, oidentd attempts to run as one of the following users, in order of preference. If a user does not exist, oidentd tries to use the next one.
- oidentd
- nobody
If neither of the above users exists, oidentd switches to user ID 65534.
Default Group
By default, oidentd attempts to run as one of the following groups, in order of preference. If a group does not exist, oidentd tries to use the next one.
- oidentd
- nobody
- nogroup
If none of the above groups exist, oidentd switches to group ID 65534.
Changing This Behavior
The --user
and --group
options can be used to run oidentd as another user
or group.
oidentd refuses to start up if the user or group specified by either of these
options does not exist, or if privileges cannot be dropped for some other
reason.